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What is aggregation and composition in class diagram?

What is aggregation and composition in class diagram?

Aggregation implies a relationship where the child can exist independently of the parent. Example: Class (parent) and Student (child). Delete the Class and the Students still exist. Composition implies a relationship where the child cannot exist independent of the parent.

What is aggregation and composition?

Aggregation means one object is the owner of another object. Composition means one object is contained in another object. The direction of a relation is a requirement in both Composition and Aggregation.

What is class diagram generalization?

In UML modeling, a generalization relationship is a relationship that implements the concept of object orientation called inheritance. The generalization relationship occurs between two entities or objects, such that one entity is the parent, and the other one is the child.

How do you show aggregation in class diagram?

Aggregation relationship is represented by a straight line with an empty diamond at one end. The composition relationship is represented by a straight line with a black diamond at one end. In UML, it can exist between two or more classes. It is a part of the association relationship.

What is the main difference between aggregation and composition?

Difference between Aggregation and Composition

Aggregation Composition
Aggregation is a part of an association relationship. The composition is a part of an association relationship.
Aggregation is considered as a weak type of association. The composition is considered as a strong type of association.

How do you represent aggregation in class diagram?

What is aggregation explain with an example?

Aggregation is the process of combining things. That is, putting those things together so that we can refer to them collectively. As an example, think about the phone numbers on your cell phone. You can refer to them individually – your mother’s number, your best friend’s number, etc.

What is the difference between composition and aggregation?

We say it’s a composition if one parent class object owns another child class object and that child class object cannot meaningfully exist without the parent class object. If it can then it is called Aggregation.

What is aggregation and composition notation in UML?

Aggregation and Composition Notations are graphical notations used in a UML Class Diagram to represent a special type of association called “aggregation” between a pair of parent and child classes, where the child class is considered as a part of the parent class. An aggregation has two variations: 1.

What is generalization and Association in math?

Generalization: also called an “is-a-kind-of” relationship. Association: also called a “has-a” relationship that says one class is somehow associated with another class. Association is a special kind of relationship and is sub-divided into the two specialized concepts of Aggregation and Composition.

What is generalization specialization and aggregation in ER model?

Generalization, Specialization and Aggregation in ER Model. Generalization, Specialization and Aggregation in ER model are used for data abstraction in which abstraction mechanism is used to hide details of a set of objects. Generalization is the process of extracting common properties from a set of entities and create a generalized entity from it.