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What is infection control procedures?

What is infection control procedures?

Summary

  • Infection control in the workplace aims to prevent pathogens being passed from one person to another.
  • The foundation of good infection control is to assume that everyone is potentially infectious.
  • Basic infection control procedures include hand washing and keeping the workplace clean.

How would you apply standard precautions for infection prevention and control?

Standard precautions consist of the following practices:

  1. hand hygiene before and after all patient contact.
  2. the use of personal protective equipment, which may include gloves, impermeable gowns, plastic aprons, masks, face shields and eye protection.
  3. the safe use and disposal of sharps.

What are four ways infection control can be managed?

Some strategies include:

  • immunisation of children and staff,
  • hand washing and appropriate use of gloves,
  • sanitisation and cleaning practices.
  • policies concerning the separation of children in nappies from other infants.
  • policies in relation to staying home when ill.
  • vigilance.
  • education.

What are the five basic principles for infection control?

Standard Precautions

  • Hand hygiene.
  • Use of personal protective equipment (e.g., gloves, masks, eyewear).
  • Respiratory hygiene / cough etiquette.
  • Sharps safety (engineering and work practice controls).
  • Safe injection practices (i.e., aseptic technique for parenteral medications).
  • Sterile instruments and devices.

What are 5 infection control practices?

What is the most effective way to prevent infection?

Good hygiene: the primary way to prevent infections

  1. Wash your hands well.
  2. Cover a cough.
  3. Wash and bandage all cuts.
  4. Do not pick at healing wounds or blemishes, or squeeze pimples.
  5. Don’t share dishes, glasses, or eating utensils.
  6. Avoid direct contact with napkins, tissues, handkerchiefs, or similar items used by others.

What are the four types of infection control precautions?

Infection Control and Prevention – Transmission-based precautions

  • Contact Precautions.
  • Droplet Precautions.
  • Airborne Precautions.
  • Eye Protection.

What are the five basic principles for infection control? Introduction. The general principles of infection prevention and control. Hand hygiene. Using personal protective equipment. Safe handling and disposal of sharps. Safe handling and disposal of chemical waste.

What can you do to help control infection?

hand washing – the spread of many pathogens can be prevented with regular hand washing.

  • unbroken skin – intact and healthy skin is a major barrier to pathogens.
  • gloves – wear gloves if you are handling body fluids or equipment containing body fluids,if you are touching someone else’s broken skin or mucus membrane,or performing any other
  • What are the standard precautions for infection control?

    Prepare injections using aseptic technique2 in a clean area.

  • Disinfect the rubber septum on a medication vial with alcohol before piercing.
  • Do not use needles or syringes*for more than one patient (this includes manufactured prefilled syringes and other devices such as insulin pens).
  • What are the things that help prevent control infection?

    Hygienic Hand Washing. Hands are the most common vehicles of infectious microorganisms.

  • First Aid for Cuts and Grazes. A cut or graze is a potential entry point or source of infection.
  • Personal Protective Clothing.
  • Correct Waste Disposal.
  • Cleaning and Sanitising.