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What are the factors of Urbanisation?

What are the factors of Urbanisation?

The two causes of urbanisation are natural population increase and rural to urban migration. Urbanisation affects all sizes of settlements from small villages to towns to cities, leading up to the growth of mega-cities which have more than ten million people.

Why do families migrate?

Individuals migrate because they think that they can improve their own lives or those of their families by doing so. They will also be swayed by individual factors such as contacts with relatives or friends in the destination areas, or the potential effect of their absence on the household left behind.

Why is rural-urban migration crucial for development?

People think that the city will provide lots of opportunities such as: social – better housing and services, eg healthcare and education. economic – more jobs and higher wages. environmental – better living conditions with a safer environment (less chance of natural disasters)

What are the push and pull factors of rural-urban migration?

Push factors

  • unemployment.
  • lower wages.
  • crop failure.
  • poor living conditions.
  • poor health and education services.
  • few facilities.
  • natural disasters.
  • civil war.

How does migration affect a family?

The increasing number of non-familial household, either in urban or rural areas, is influenced by population mobility. However, when the heads of household or their spouses in rural areas who migrated to urban areas, it will reduce the household size, as well as, change the family structure.

What is the Urbanisation pathway?

Urbanisation – A process where an increasing proportion of the population lives in towns and cities resulting in their growth. As a country industrialises, the number of people living in urban areas tends to increase.

What is family migration?

Family migration is the term used to categorize the migration of people who migrate due to new or established family ties, and it encompasses several sub-categories: reunification with a family member who migrated earlier (a person with subsidiary protection is also entitled to (re)unite with family members); family …