What are the 4 types of cannonballs?

Allegheny Arsenal continued producing four types of cannonballs: Solid iron balls (solid shot), clusters or cans of small iron or lead balls (known as case shot, grapeshot or canister), exploding iron balls filled with lead shrapnel (spherical case shot) and hollow iron exploding balls (shells).

How did Civil War cannonballs work?

As the enemy got closer, gunners would switch to canister or grapeshot. The crew would load the gun with a coffee can-sized container filled with small metal balls. Once fired, the can would disintegrate, spreading the balls outward in a fan, essentially like a giant shotgun.

How did the Bormann time fuse work?

The artillerist used a metal punch to pierce the thin metal at the desired time marking. This exposed a section in the horseshoe-shaped horizontal mealed powder train (3), which is covered by a thin sheet of tin. When the cannon discharged, the flame from the explosion ignited this powder train.

What’s inside a cannonball?

The cannonballs and other artillery shells of this period were filled with a mixture of potassium nitrate, sulfur, and charcoal, commonly known as black powder. Black powder does not explode easily, and it needs a combination of friction and extremely high temperature – 572°F to cause it to detonate.

Did cannon balls explode on impact?

Did pirate cannon balls explode? No. They were simply large, heavy, deadly pieces of metal.

What is a Civil War cannon worth?

A bronze Confederate cannon scarred in battle might sell for $200,000. A 1-ton iron mortar might fetch $70,000 or more. Even the most run-of-the-mill Civil War cannon can be worth a good $20,000.

What is the value of a Civil War cannonball?

Johnson said the mortar ball is likely worth between $600 and $800 or more depending on where it was manufactured.

Did cannonballs explode in the Civil War?

Both exploding shells and non-exploding cannonballs were used in the Civil War. Watson said this is not the first time Civil War-era ordnance have been found in the area.

How accurate was Civil War artillery?

A Confederate cannoneer remembered, “Our guns were 12 pound brass Napoleons, smooth bore, but accounted the best gun for all round field service then made. They fired solid shot, shell, grape and canister, and were accurate at a mile. We would not have exchanged them for Parrott Rifles, or any other style of guns.

What is a PD fuze?

Point Detonating Fuze K519 is a selective superquick or 0.05 second delay. impact fuze designed for use in K307 HE BB ammunition for. the Korean 155mm self – propelled howitzer K9. ( Cal.52) Type.