What was the number of people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa in 2013?

The trends in new HIV infections across countries in sub-Saharan Africa have shown a decline by more than 33% from an estimated 2.2 (2.1-2.3) million in 2005 to 1.5 (1.3-1.6) million in 2013, but remain high.

Is HIV still an epidemic?

Today, there are more than 1.2 million people living with HIV in the U.S. and there are more than 35,000 new infections each year. people with AIDS have died since the beginning of the epidemic. More than 700,000 people in the U.S., have died from HIV-related illness.

Why is HIV rate high in Africa?

In addition, in sub-Saharan Africa AIDS is the leading killer and a large reason for the high transmission rates is because of the lack of education provided to youth. When infected, most children die within one year because of the lack of treatment.

Which countries have the highest HIV/AIDS prevalence?

List of countries by HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate. As of 2015, it is estimated that there are 36.7 million people worldwide infected with HIV. The HIV pandemic is most severe in Southern Africa. Over 10% of all people living with HIV/AIDS reside within the region. Adult HIV prevalence exceeds 20% in Eswatini (Swaziland), Botswana, and Lesotho,…

What is the prevalence of HIV/AIDS in Africa?

Over 10% of all people living with HIV/AIDS reside within the region. Adult HIV prevalence exceeds 20% in Eswatini (Swaziland), Botswana, and Lesotho, while an additional six countries report adult HIV prevalence of at least 10%. Outside Africa, the highest prevalence rate is found in the Bahamas (3.3%).

What is the global HIV/AIDS epidemic?

The Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic. HIV testing is an essential gateway to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support services. As of June 2017, 20.9 million people living with HIV were accessing antiretroviral therapy (ART) globally, up from 15.8 million in June 2015, 7.5 million in 2010, and less than one million in 2000.

What is the rate of incidence for HIV in the US?

In 2019, the highest rate was for Blacks/African American persons (42.1), followed by Hispanic/Latino persons (21.7) and persons of multiple races (18.4). By sex at birth, the annual number of new HIV infections in 2019, as compared to 2015, decreased among males, but remained stable among females.