What was the cultural revolution in China quizlet?

A political movement initiated by Mao Zedong that lasted from 1966 to 1976. It was a campaign in China ordered by Mao Zedong to purge the Communist Party of his opponents and instill revolutionary values in the younger generation. It was also called the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution.

What was the result of the Taiping Rebellion quizlet?

One result of the Taiping Rebellion was that-? China signed a series of “unequal treaties” with Western powers.

Was the Taiping Rebellion communist?

In modern China, the war is often referred to as the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, due to the fact that the Taiping espoused a doctrine which was both nationalist and communist, and the Taiping represented a popular ideology which was based on either Han nationalism or protocommunist values.

How did the Taiping Rebellion affect China?

The Taiping forces were run as a cult-like group called the God Worshipping Society by self-proclaimed prophet Hong Xiuquan, and resulted in the rebels seizing the city of Nanjing for a decade. The Taiping Rebellion eventually failed, however, and led to the deaths of more than 20 million people

In what year did China call of the Great Leap Forward?

The Great Leap Forward campaign began during the period of the Second Five Year Plan which was scheduled to run from 1958 to 1963, though the campaign itself was discontinued by 1961. Mao unveiled the Great Leap Forward at a meeting in January 1958 in Nanjing.

Was the Taiping rebellion a revolution?

The Taiping Rebellion was an unfinished revolution. The Taiping Rebellion, from the perception of its leader, could erroneously be regarded as a cult movement. Mao Zedong regarded the Taiping Rebellion (1850-1862) as an unfinished revolution. It was truly a mass rebellion by the Chinese against the foreign Manchus

Why was the Taiping Rebellion so bloody?

And the Taiping rebels were known to be quite vicious in putting down resistance once they have successfully conquered a place. As a result of the cruelty of the Taiping rebels, the opposing Qing armies adopted similar policies and take no prisoners. Once captured, the Qing executed almost all of the captured rebels.

What were the main causes of the Boxer Rebellion?

The principal causes of the Boxer Rebellion were economic issues and the disputes between the Chinese and foreign missionaries in the wake of the Opium Wars (1839–1842 and 1856–1860). After the legalization of the propagation of Christianity in China around 1860, foreign missionaries were very active in Shandong.

What caused the fall of the Qing dynasty?

The main internal causes of the fall of the Qing Dynasty were political corruption, peasant unrest, and governmental incompetence. Some external causes included pressure from Western powers and the developments in ships and guns.

What year was the Cultural Revolution?

1966 – 1976

What was a result of the Boxer Rebellion?

The direct consequence of the Boxer Rebellion of 1900 was that the ruling Chinese Qing dynasty became even weaker and foreign influence in China continued. The Boxer Rebellion was a rebellion staged by an anti-foreigner Chinese society known for their “boxing” skills in physical exercise and defense.

What was the cause and effect of the Boxer Rebellion?

The Boxer Rebellion was caused by the following factors: Western Powers: The Opium War (1839-1842) forced China to grant commercial concessions at first to Great Britain and then to other countries opening China to foreign trade. The industries and commerce in China were destroyed by the inflow of cheap foreign goods.

Which best describes the management of farms in China during the first five year plan quizlet?

Which best describes the management of farms in China during the first Five-Year Plan? Farms were collectively owned by families and controlled by the government.

Why did Westerners oppose the Taiping Rebellion?

The Taiping strengthened the Qing dynasty. Westerners would lose trading rights if the Qing dynasty fell. It would result in unequal treaties

Why is the Boxer Rebellion important?

The Boxer Rebellion targeted foreigners first and foremost, Western missionaries in particular. It also targeted Chinese converts to Christianity, who drew ire for flouting traditional Chinese ceremonies and family relations.

What is Cultural Revolution in China?

Launched by Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Communist Party of China (CPC), its stated goal was to preserve Chinese communism by purging remnants of capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society, and to re-impose Mao Zedong Thought (known outside China as Maoism) as the dominant ideology in the CPC.

What ended the Taiping Rebellion?

The rebellion finally collapsed in 1864, when it was defeated by provincial Qing armies, known as the new armies, which had been given permission to be assembled by the dynasty to defeat the Taipings.

Which best explains why the Cultural Revolution was a setback to China’s modernization?

Which best explains why the Cultural Revolution was a setback to China’s modernization? The government forced thousands of officials from office and abandoned economic planning to focus on communism.

What was the effect on China of the Boxer Rebellion quizlet?

What was the effect on China of the Boxer Rebellion? It led China to the verge of collapse.

Why did the Cultural Revolution fail quizlet?

The Cultural Revolution was a failure because Mao’s Red Guards attackerd anyone consdiered bourgeous. Skilled workers were forced to leave their jobs. After the Chinese civil war the US supported the Chinese Nationalist government in Taiwan and did not recognize Mao’s Peoples Republic of China.

What was the goal of the Taiping Rebellion?

The Taiping ideology came to be a conglomerate of Christianity and the golden age of Chinese culture. The Taiping goal was simple: destroy the Manchus and restore to China her past greatness. The leader of the Taipings, Hung Hsiu-Ch’uan, shaped the entire rebellion and thus much of modern China.

How did the Taiping Rebellion weaken the Qing Dynasty?

How did the Taiping Rebellion and other internal problems weaken the Qing Dynasty? Peasants hated the Qing government because of corruption. This resulted in the Taiping Rebellion, which led to 20 – 30 million deaths.

What was the impact of the Boxer Rebellion?

One consequence of the Boxer Rebellion to China was that the Western Powers gave up the idea of colonializing China. It seemed more preferable to work with China through its imperial administration. Another consequence was the initiation of some reforms approved by the dowager empress