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What is the specific heat of water in Btu?

What is the specific heat of water in Btu?

Thermodynamics

Temp.(°F) Specific Heat Thermal Conductivity
Cp (BTU/lbm. °R) k ( BTU/hr ft °F
Satur. Liquid Satur. Liquid
80 0.9975 0.3532
100 0.9976 0.3641

How many BTU does it take to change water to steam?

970 BTU’s
As this pound of water boils at 212°F, heat energy is being added to change it to steam. When the last of the pound of water has been vaporized to steam, the stove will have added 970 BTU’s to that pound of water to furnish the energy to make what we call a pound of steam.

What is the heat of vaporization of water at boiling point in Btu lb?

Temperature Vapor pressure Heat of vaporization, ∆Hvap
[°F] [psi] [Btu(IT)/lbm]
50 0.1783 1065.0
60 0.2564 1059.4
70 0.3632 1053.7

How do you calculate the heat needed to vaporize water?

Use the formula q = m·ΔHv in which q = heat energy, m = mass, and ΔHv = heat of vaporization.

What is the specific heat for water?

For example, the specific heat of water is 1 calorie (or 4.186 joules) per gram per Celsius degree.

How many BTUs will 1 gallon of water absorb?

1,251 BTUs
The answer then is 1 gallon of water will absorb 1,251 BTUs going from ambient temperature (assumed to be 62o F) to 212o F.

How many BTUs does it take to heat 1 pound of water?

One BTU is the amount of heat energy required to raise one pound of water by 1ºF. Water weighs 8.33 pounds per gallon so we can calculate that one gallon of water requires 8.33 BTU to raise the temperature 1ºF. 1 Ton = 25 Million (app.) 1 Pound of Gas (1 PSI) = 28″ Water Column (w.c.)

Is latent heat of vaporization same as heat of vaporization?

The enthalpy of vaporization (symbol ∆Hvap), also known as the (latent) heat of vaporization or heat of evaporation, is the amount of energy (enthalpy) that must be added to a liquid substance to transform a quantity of that substance into a gas.

How do you calculate vaporization rate?

This reflects the volume of liquid that has evaporated. For example, 500 mL – 495 mL = 5 mL. Divide the volume of liquid that evaporated by the amount of time it took to evaporate. In this case, 5 mL evaporated in an hour: 5 mL/hour.

What is the total amount of heat required to vaporize?

Heat of Vaporization-the amount of heat required to convert unit mass of a liquid into the vapor without a change in temperature. For water at its normal boiling point of 100 ºC, the heat of vaporization is 2260 J g-1.

What is the specific heat of water vapor at room temperature?

For water vapor at room temperature and pressure, the value of specific heat capacity (Cp) is approximately 1.9 J/g°C. As with most liquids, the temperature of water increases as it absorbs heat and decreases as it releases heat.

What is the formula for specific heat capacity of water?

Heat capacity = Specific heat x mass Its S.I unit is J K-1. Specific Heat of Water For liquid at room temperature and pressure, the value of specific heat capacity (Cp) is approximately 4.2 J/g°C.

What is the specific heat of H2O?

Specific heat of Water Vapor – H2O – at temperatures ranging 175 – 6000 K: The values above apply to undissociated states. At high temperatures above 1500 K dissociation becomes appreciable and pressure is a significant variable. See Water and Heavy Water – for thermodynamic properties at standard condtions.

How much BTU does it take to boil water?

180 BTU heat must be transferred to the water in order to raise its temperature 32to 212 FF. BTU can be used for measurement of latent heat, as well as sensible heat. If we still warm pound of water by 212F, it starts to boil.