What is the procedure to be followed in identification parade?

Identification parades shall be conducted by a Judicial Magistrate at the Jail as far as possible. While making arrangements for the parade, the Police Officers should completely efface themselves, Page 2 2 leaving it to the Magistrate to conduct the actual identification proceedings.

What happens at an ID parade?

An identification parade is when the eye-witness sees the suspect in a line of others who resemble the suspect. A group identification is when the eye-witness sees the suspect in an informal group of people.

What is ID procedure?

There are four types of identification procedure under the Code. These are designed to test the witness’ ability to identify the suspect as the person they saw on a previous occasion; and to provide safeguards against mistaken identification. These procedures relate to: Video identification. Identification parade.

How long does an ID parade take?

approximately 3 minutes
A person from the Identification Unit will explain the procedure about to take place and inform you that you will be required to watch a film of a video identification parade. The film lasts approximately 3 minutes and must be viewed at least twice.

Can police conduct test identification parade?

Officer in charge or any other police officer should be expunged from the real Test Identification Parade. The judicial Magistrate shall commence the Test Identification Parade. If Judicial Magistrate is not available then arrange for two or more respectable members of the society.

What is identification parade in evidence?

The evidence of test identification parade is taken under Section 9 of Evidence Act. Test Identification parade-Necessity: Such test is conducted to test the veracity of the witness and his capacity to indentify the unknown persons. Test Identification Parade is primarily meant for the investigation purposes.

Do police still do ID parades?

And everyone just hoped to goodness they wouldn’t be chosen. But identity parades are being gradually phased out in most police stations, in favour of a typically high-tech alternative.

What happens at a Viper parade?

VIPER® is a managed service which provides video identification parades to Police Forces throughout the UK. The VIPER® system replaced the old style live ‘line-up’ identification parade with a simple video process that uses volunteer video clips as stand-ins.

What is identification evidence UK?

In all criminal cases the prosecution must prove the identity of the person alleged to have committed or participated in the commission of an offence. There are numerous ways doing this, eg through DNA or fingerprint evidence.

How many people are in the ID parade?

The minimum number in any identification parade should be 5 (in addition to the suspect or accused person) but where more suitable stand-ins available, up to a maximum of 8 (in addition to the suspect or accused person), the larger number is preferred.

Can accused refuse test identification parade?

The Supreme Court, in the case of, Kiwan Prakash Pandurang Mokash V. State of Maharashtra[10] held that if the accused refuses to appear for Test Identification Parade, then an adverse inference of guilt can be drawn against him under Section 54A of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973.

How are police identification parades used in the UK?

The use of police identity parades in the UK criminal justice system Identification of an offender The identification of an offender is a key aspect of any criminal conviction. This identification may be done by the victim of the crime and/or witnesses if there are any available.

Can an identification parade be used instead of video identification?

However, if video identification is not practicable, or an identification parade is more practicable and suitable than video identification, then an identification parade can instead take place.

How many people should be in an identification parade?

PACE requires that the identification parade should consist of at least eight people who resemble the suspect in age, height, general appearance and position in life.

What are the arrangements for witness identification parades?

Before a witness attends the identification parade, arrangements should be made so that they cannot: See or be reminded of any photograph or description of the suspect, and, See the suspect before or after the identification parade A video recording or colour photograph must be taken of the identification parade.

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