What are the effectors in plants?

Effectors are proteins expressed by plant pathogens to aid infection of specific plant species. These molecules can alter plant processes and are central to understanding the complicated interplay between plants and their pathogens.

What is an organisms effector?

Effectors are the mechanisms by which organisms react to their environment.

What does effector mean in biology?

Definition of effector 2a : a bodily tissue, structure, or organ (such as a gland or muscle) that becomes active in response to stimulation Nerve cells (neurons) convey messages by electrical pulses that pass down the nerve fiber (axon) until they reach the junction with the next neuron or an effector such as a muscle.

What is receptor and effector?

A receptor detects the stimuli and converts it into an impulse and an effector converts the impulse into an action. An example of a receptor is a light receptor in the eye which detects changes in light in the environment. An example of an effector is a muscle.

What is effector science definition?

What is the possible response of the effector?

Effector B cells are called plasma cells and secrete antibodies, and activated T cells include cytotoxic T cells and helper T cells, which carry out cell-mediated responses. The production of effector cells in response to first-time exposure to an antigen is called the primary immune response.

What are effector molecules examples?

Types of effector molecule Examples are hexokinase-I and glucokinase. Hexokinase-I is an enzyme activator that helps in bringing glucose into the glycolysis pathway. It phosphorylates the glucose 6 phosphate molecule. It regulates low glucose concentration in the cells to allow the diffusion process.

What is an effector enzyme?

ChEBI ID. CHEBI:35224. Definition. A small molecule which increases (activator) or decreases (inhibitor) the activity of an (allosteric) enzyme by binding to the enzyme at the regulatory site (which is different from the substrate-binding catalytic site).

What is effector in biology class 10?

An effector is a muscle, gland, or organ capable of responding to a stimulus, especially a nerve impulse. An effector brings about an action (e.g. a muscle action or glandular secretion) as a result of a stimulus it receives.

What is effector give example?

An effector is a part of body which can respond to a stimulus according to the instructions given from the nervous system. Example: Muscles and glands of the human body. Concept: Reflex and Reflex Action.

What are effector organs biology?

What stimulates the production of effector cells?

The binding of IL-2 to its receptors helps stimulate the cell to proliferate and differentiate into effector cells.