Is trichloroethylene harmful to the body?

Trichloroethylene may cause irritation to the eyes and skin. Exposure to high concentrations can cause dizziness, headaches, sleepiness, confusion, nausea, unconsciousness, liver damage, and even death. Trichloroethylene is a known carcingen. Workers may be harmed from exposure to trichloroethylene.

How are people exposed to TCE?

People in the general population can be exposed to trichloroethylene by inhaling it in indoor and outdoor air, drinking contaminated water, or eating foods that have been washed or processed with contaminated water.

What is exposure toxicology?

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Toxic exposure means that a toxin (poison) touched or got into a person’s body. That person has been exposed to the toxin. After a person is exposed to a toxin, many different things about that person, the toxin, and the exposure affect toxicity.

Is tetrachloroethylene hazardous?

Exposure to tetrachloroethylene may cause irritation eyes, skin, nose, throat, and respiratory system. It may also cause liver damage and is a potential occupational carcinogen. Workers may be harmed from exposure to tetrachloroethylene. The level of exposure depends upon the dose, duration, and work being done.

What is trichloroethane used for?

Trichloroethylene (TCE) is used as a solvent for degreasing metal parts during the manufacture of a variety of products. It can be found in consumer products, including some wood finishes, adhesives, paint removers, and stain removers. TCE can also be used in the manufacture of other chemicals.

Is trichloroethylene a human carcinogen?

The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified trichloroethylene as carcinogenic to humans. The EPA has characterized trichloroethylene as carcinogenic to humans by all routes of exposure. HIGHLIGHTS: Trichloroethylene is used as a solvent for cleaning metal parts.

What is 111 trichloroethane used for?

1,1,1-Trichloroethane is a colorless, volatile, nonflammable liquid with a sweet, chloroform-like odor. It is used to make other chemicals. It has been used to clean grease from metal parts. It used to be found in many household products, such as spot cleaners and glues.

How do you detect TCE?

If you have been exposed to TCE recently, it can be detected in your breath, blood, or urine. For small amounts of TCE, breath testing must occur within an hour or two after exposure. For large amounts of TCE, blood and urine tests can find TCE and its byproducts up to a week after exposure.

Is tetrachloroethylene a human carcinogen?

Studies of people exposed in the workplace have found associations with several types of cancer including bladder cancer, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, multiple myeloma. EPA has classified tetrachloroethylene as likely to be carcinogenic to humans.

How can you protect yourself from tetrachloroethylene?

Control measures include: (1) enclosing chemical processes for severely irritating and corrosive chemicals, (2) using local exhaust ventilation for chemicals that may be harmful with a single exposure, and (3) using general ventilation to control exposures to skin and eye irritants.

What is trichloroethylene (TCE) and why is it hazardous?

– Reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen (EPA) – Carcinogenic to humans (IARC) – Classified as a volatile organic compound (ATSDR) – Candidate substance for toxic status (NTP)

Can TCE exposure affect your health?

Some health effects can result from fairly high TCE exposures over short periods of time—these are called acute effects. Low to moderate exposures over months or years can cause long-term, or chronic, health effects, such as immune system effects.

What are the physiological effects of trichloroethylene?

Trichloroethylene (TCE) Revised December 1997 Health Hazard Summary Trichloroethylene mainly affects the central nervous system (the brain), causing headache, nausea, dizziness, clumsiness, drowsiness, and other effects like those of being drunk. TCE can also damage the facial nerves, and it can cause skin rash. Heavy exposure can damage

Does trichloroethylene cause cancer?

Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a chemical used to make refrigerants and as a metal degreaser. It may be found in contaminated soil or water near military bases and in some commercial and household cleaning products. TCE exposure may cause kidney cancer and increase the risk of lymphoma and liver cancer.