Ultrasound masses are classified according to their shape and margin. Round or oval masses are benign when their margins are circumscribed (fibroadenoma, intramammary lymph node); on the other hand, with non-circumscribed margins (microlobulated or irregular), masses that are round or oval may be cancers.

Is a Microlobulated Mass cancer?

Ultrasound masses are classified according to their shape and margin. Round or oval masses are benign when their margins are circumscribed (fibroadenoma, intramammary lymph node); on the other hand, with non-circumscribed margins (microlobulated or irregular), masses that are round or oval may be cancers.

What does moderate suspicion of malignancy mean?

category 4 suspicious is broken down into three subcategories: 4A low suspicion for malignancy: the risk of cancer is 2% to 10% 4B moderate suspicion for malignancy: the risk of cancer is 10% to 50% 4C high suspicion for malignancy: the risk of cancer is 50% to 95%

How do I read my breast ultrasound results?

Results of a breast ultrasound The images that a breast ultrasound produces are in black and white. Cysts, tumors, and growths will appear as dark areas on the scan. However, a dark spot on your ultrasound doesn’t mean that you have breast cancer. Most breast lumps are benign, or noncancerous.

What are mammographic signs of malignancy?

A spiculated mass is a common mammographic appearance….Secondary:

• Architectural distortion.
• Skin thickening or retraction.
• Nipple and areolar thickening.
• Abnormal ductal patterns.
• Lymphadenopathy.
• Asymmetry of the breast tissue.

What are the features suggest malignancy in the mammography?

Malignant lesions tend to have irregular, indistinct, or spiculated margins. Malignancies tend to have density greater than that of the normal breast tissue. The presence of very low density fat in a lesion often indicates benign findings such as oil cysts, lipomas, galactoceles, and hamartomas.

What is hypoechoic mass?

A hypoechoic mass is tissue in the body that’s more dense or solid than usual. This term is used to describe what is seen on an ultrasound scan. Ultrasound uses sound waves that are absorbed by or bounce off of tissues, organs, and muscles. The waves form the black and white image you see on an ultrasound screen.

What is a suspicious for malignancy?

The term “suspicious for malignancy” (SFM) is applied when the cytologic features of a thyroid fine needle aspiration (FNA) are worrisome for papillary thyroid carcinoma, medullary thyroid carcinoma, lymphoma, or other malignant neoplasm but are quantitatively and/or qualitatively insufficient for a definitive …

What is intermediate suspicion of malignancy?

Intermediate suspicion (malignancy risk 10–20%) nodules are hypoechoic solid nodules with smooth regular margins and without malignant features such as microcalcifications, extrathyroidal extension, or a taller-than-wide shape.

What is an abnormal breast ultrasound?

Determining the Nature of a Breast Abnormality Breast ultrasound can help determine if an abnormality is solid (which may be a non-cancerous lump of tissue or a cancerous tumor), fluid-filled (such as a benign cyst), or both cystic and solid.

What do the red and blue colors mean on a breast ultrasound?

We use these techniques systematically as an inte- gral part of our breast ultrasound protocol; all solid masses are studied with color Dop- pler ultrasound. In color Doppler ultrasound imaging, blue and red indicate the direction of blood flow with respect to the position of the transducer.

What is a BI-RADS number?

It is a standardized way to report your risk of breast cancer based on your diagnostic tests. A BI-RADS number helps your doctors communicate if anything in an image looks abnormal and how concerning the finding is to them.

What is Bibi-rads?

BI-RADS is a scheme for putting the findings from mammogram screening (for breast cancer diagnosis) into a small number of well-defined categories. Although BIRADS started out for use with breast screening mammography, it was later adapted for use with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and breast ultrasound (US) as well.

What is the BI-RADS scale?

The Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) is a numerical scale ranging between 0 and 6 that is used in mammogram, breast ultrasound, and breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reports.

What does a BI-RADS score of 0 mean?

A BI-RADS score of 0 requires additional tests and images to provide a final assessment. This score confirms that your mammogram results are negative. A score of 1 shows that there’s no cancer and your breasts are of equal density. However, it’s important to continue having routine screenings.