How old is evidence of human artistic expression?

The earliest known examples of art created on a flat surface date from 30 000 BP or later, from the Later Stone Age of Namibia, the Late Palaeolithic of Egypt and the Upper Palaeolithic of Europe.

Which lineage follows the father’s side?

There are three types of unilateral descent: patrilineal, which follows the father’s line only; matrilineal, which follows the mother’s side only; and ambilineal, which follows either the father’s only or the mother’s side only, depending on the situation.

What do ethnomusicologists mean when they say?

What do ethnomusicologists mean when they say “music is universal, but it is not a universal language?” Music is used everywhere, but they are not always the same types of music. This statement from ethnomusicologists means that everyone understands music, they just interpret it differently.

What is fieldwork ethnomusicology?

Ethnomusicology is the study of music in its cultural context. 3) Engaging in ethnographic fieldwork (participating in and observing the music being studied, frequently gaining facility in another music tradition as a performer or theorist), and historical research.

Is ethnomusicology a social science?

Ethnomusicologists often apply theories and methods from cultural anthropology, cultural studies and sociology as well as other disciplines in the social sciences and humanities.

What is a matrilineal?

A person’s lineage is his or her line of ancestors. So matrilineal means basically “through the mother’s line”, just as patrilineal means “through the father’s line”. Matrilineality is an important concept in anthropology; among other things, it usually determines who will inherit property on a person’s death.

What is a list of ancestors called?

Genealogists compile lists of ancestors, which they arrange in pedigree charts or other written forms. The word genealogy comes from two Greek words—one meaning “race” or “family” and the other “theory” or “science.” Thus is derived “to trace ancestry,” the science of studying family history.

What is the difference between matrilineal and patrilineal?

Patrilineal , or agnatic, relatives are identified by tracing descent exclusively through males from a founding male ancestor. Matrilineal , or uterine, relatives are identified by tracing descent exclusively through females from a founding female ancestor.

What are the two major forms of Unilineal descent groups?

Such unilineal kinship systems, as they are called, are of two main types—patrilineal (or agnatic) systems, in which the relationships reckoned through the father are emphasized, and matrilineal (or uxorial) systems, in which the relationships reckoned through the mother are emphasized.

What is a decent group?

descent groups These are kin groups who are lineal descendants of a common ancestor. Unilineal descent is either matrilineal (if traced through the mother) or patrilineal (traced through the father’s line). Bilateral descent can be traced through either line. See also CLAN; KINSHIP; PARALLEL DESCENT.

What is fieldwork music?

Fieldwork is the first-hand study of music in its original content, according to the text. There are many different on why the study of music is very important. Some reasons include: influence change, new knowledge of different cultures, and new ways to study music.

What would ethnomusicologists be most likely to study?

Ethnomusicologists would be most likely to study: the use of playground rhymes by U.S. rap artists.

What is the term for the ancestor who stands at the top of a common genealogy?

Apical ancestor. That person stands at the top, apex, of the common genealogy.

What music do ethnomusicologists study today?

Ethnomusicologists study a wide range of topics and musical practices throughout the world. It is sometimes described as the study of non-Western music or “world music,” as opposed to musicology, which studies Western European classical music.