How did Samoa gain independence?

Independence (1962) After repeated efforts by the Samoan independence movement, the New Zealand Western Samoa Act 1961 of 24 November 1961 granted Samoa independence, effective on 1 January 1962, upon which the Trusteeship Agreement terminated. Samoa also signed a friendship treaty with New Zealand.

When was Samoa colonized?

European explorers first reached the Samoan islands in the early 18th century. In 1768, Louis-Antoine de Bougainville named them the Navigator Islands. The United States Exploring Expedition (1838–42), led by Charles Wilkes, reached Samoa in 1839.

Was Samoa Colonised?

German colonisation and withdrawal In 1889 Britain agreed to share control with Germany and the US. A decade later, in 1899, Samoa was partitioned. Germany took most of the territory, while the US retained the small islands of Manu’a and Tutuila and a deep-water port at Pago Pago.

Did Tonga take over Samoa?

In ancient times the Samoans had a ruler over each District and although he was called a King he was not in control of the whole of the Islands. It was during this time that the Tongans came to and gained the mastery of Samoa.

Why did Germany colonize Samoa?

At the outbreak of war, Samoa was of moderate strategic importance to Germany. The radio transmitter located in the hills above Apia was capable of sending long-range Morse signals to Berlin. It could also communicate with the 90 warships in Germany’s naval fleet. Britain wanted this threat neutralised.

Did Tonga and Samoa fight?

In a civil war that erupted in Samoa on the island of Upolu, Ama Lele, a Samoan war chief from the village of Lotofaga who was leader of the Sa Ama clan, was defeated and left Samoa for Tonga with many of his warriors and followers.

Are Samoans and Tongans different?

Samoans and Tongans are both Polynesians but there are many differences between the two groups. Most Samoans and Tongans speak English. Samoans and Tongans are very respectful to there people and other people that aren’t there culture.

Who is the current king of Samoa?

Malietoa Tanumafili II