What are the 4 common citation styles?

How to do I choose a citation style?

• APA (American Psychological Association) is used by Education, Psychology, and Sciences.
• MLA (Modern Language Association) style is used by the Humanities.
• Chicago/Turabian style is generally used by Business, History, and the Fine Arts.

How do you cite a college essay?

You must cite all information used in your paper, whenever and wherever you use it. When citing sources in the body of your paper, list the author’s last name only (no initials) and the year the information was published. If you use a direct quote, add the page number to your citation, like this: (Dodge, 2008, p.

How does APA reference look like?

“References” is centered 1-inch down. It’s not capitalized, bold, or italicized. The reference citations are double spaced with no additional lines between them. References that go past the first line have a hanging indent.

What are the 3 types of citations?

There are (3) major citation styles used in academic writing:

• Modern Language Association (MLA)
• American Psychological Association (APA)
• Chicago, which supports two styles: Notes and Bibliography. Author-Date.

What is APA style example?

APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).

How do you properly cite a website?

Cite web postings as you would a standard web entry. Provide the author of the work, the title of the posting in quotation marks, the web site name in italics, the publisher, and the posting date. Follow with the date of access. Include screen names as author names when author name is not known.

What are the main elements of an APA formatted paper for college students?

In most cases, your paper should include four main sections: the title page, abstract, main section, and references list.

What are examples of references?

The general formats of a book reference are:

• Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title. Location: Publisher.
• Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title.
• Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (year). Book title.
• Editor, A. A. (Ed.). (year).
• Editor, A. A., & Editor B. B. (Eds.). (year).

What is APA format citation?

When using APA format, follow the author-date method of in-text citation. This means that the author’s last name and the year of publication for the source should appear in the text, like, for example, (Jones, 1998). One complete reference for each source should appear in the reference list at the end of the paper.

How do you write an essay in APA format?

General APA Guidelines Your essay should be typed and double-spaced on standard-sized paper (8.5″ x 11″), with 1″ margins on all sides. You should use a clear font that is highly readable. APA recommends using 12 pt. Times New Roman font.

How do you reference a website Harvard style?

Basic format to reference material from the web

1. Author or authors. The surname is followed by first initials.
2. Year.
3. Title (in italics).
4. Publisher. Where there is a corporate author, the publisher and author may be the same.
5. Date viewed.
6. Web address .

What is APA format used for?

APA is the style of documentation of sources used by the American Psychological Association. This form of writing research papers is used mainly in the social sciences, like psychology, anthropology, sociology, as well as education and other fields.

What is a formal citation?

A formal citation inclues the author’s name and the publisher. Publication date information in a citation helps determine whether the resource can be used again or ‘retired’ in favor of something more current. A formal citation provides credibility and saves time when sharing information with other researchers.

How do you use Harvard referencing in an essay?

To be made up of:

1. Student name.
2. Year of submission (in round brackets).
3. Title of essay/assignment (in single quotation marks).
4. Module code: module title (in italics).
5. Institution.
6. Unpublished essay/assignment.

Do you cite a website in an essay?

The short answer is that in most cases no, you do not put the URL in the text of the paper. In fact, the only time you would put a URL in the text would be to simply mention a website in passing. Luckily, writing the in-text citation for a website or webpage is easy: Simply include the author and year of publication.

How do I cite a company’s website in APA?

“Title of page.” Name of Website. Publisher of website, date of publication. Web. Date of access.

How do you properly cite an essay?

For every in-text citation in your paper, there must be a corresponding entry in your reference list. APA in-text citation style uses the author’s last name and the year of publication, for example: (Field, 2005). For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example: (Field, 2005, p. 14).

How do you put references in an essay?

At the End. At the end of your essay you should include a list of references. Such a list of references provides more details than just the name of the author and the year of publication. It’s this list that allows identifying the work cited.

What are the 2 types of citations?

There are two methods of citing sources in your text:

• Parenthetical citations give a short reference in parentheses directly in the text.
• Numerical citations give only a number that corresponds to a footnote, endnote, or reference list entry.

How do you cite an online essay?

Include information in the following order:

1. author (the person or organisation responsible for the site)
2. year (date created or last updated)
3. page title (in italics)
4. name of sponsor of site (if available)
5. accessed day month year (the day you viewed the site)
6. URL or Internet address (pointed brackets).