Lifehacks

How do I undo a tablespace online?

How do I undo a tablespace online?

Create a new undo tablespace of the same size (larger or smaller) depending on your database requirements. sql> alter system set undo_tablespace = undotbs2 scope=both; 5. Check the status of the undo segments and determine if all the segments in the old undo tablespace are offline.

How do I free up undo tablespace?

In order to remove datafiles added unnecessarily to UNDOTBS1 and reduce its size:

  1. Create a new undo tablespace as : SQL> create undo tablespace UNDOTBS2 datafile.
  2. Change parameter UNDO_TABLESPACE. SQL> alter system set UNDO_TABLESPACE=UNDOTBS2;
  3. Drop UNDOTBS1.

What happens if undo tablespace is full?

If the undo retention is set high, you’ll need more space allocated to undo to retain information for the time limit specified in the undo retention. Only aged out transaction based on the undo retention will be cleaned and deleted.

How do I undo tablespace offline?

How to Drop Undo Tablespace in Oracle Database

  1. check whether the Undo tablespace to be dropped is the default Undo tablespace:
  2. If the UNDO_TABLESPACE is set to the one to be dropped, create a new Undo tablespace and switch to the new one.
  3. Check the status of the Undo segments in the Undo tablespace to be dropped.

How do I turn on undo retention guarantee?

Setting the Undo Retention Period

  1. Set UNDO_RETENTION in the initialization parameter file. UNDO_RETENTION = 1800.
  2. Change UNDO_RETENTION at any time using the ALTER SYSTEM statement: ALTER SYSTEM SET UNDO_RETENTION = 2400;

What is undotbs1 tablespace?

Undo tablespace is a kind of permanent tablespace used by oracle database engine to manage undo data if you are running your database in automatic undo management mode. This undo data or undo records are generally used to: Roll back transactions when a ROLLBACK statement is issued.

How do I view undo tablespace?

Activities

  1. Use the following queries to view undo tablespaces and rollback segments: SELECT * FROM DBA_TABLESPACES WHERE CONTENTS = ‘UNDO’; SELECT * FROM V$PARAMETER WHERE NAME = ‘undo_tablespace’;
  2. Use the following queries to view undo statistics: SELECT * FROM V$ROLLSTAT; SELECT * FROM V$UNDOSTAT;

What is Oracle undo tablespace?

What is undo management Oracle?

Every Oracle Database must have a method of maintaining information that is used to roll back, or undo, changes to the database. Such information consists of records of the actions of transactions, primarily before they are committed. These records are collectively referred to as undo.

How do I check undo utilization?

Check the Undo tablespace Usage in Oracle

  1. Check the undo tablespace total, free and used space(Size in MB) in Oracle. SELECT a.tablespace_name,
  2. Check the Active, expired and unexpired transaction space usage in Undo Tablespace.
  3. Check undo usage by User or schema.

How do I change undo management to auto?

To change to automatic undo management, you must first create an undo tablespace and then change the UNDO_MANAGEMENT initialization parameter to AUTO .

How to recover undo tablespace with no backup?

• Take the database out of restricted mode. Oracle 11g introduced a new feature called RMAN UNDO Bypass. The RMAN backup command no longer backs up the UNDO data that is not needed for recovery. Prior to Oracle 11g, all UNDO transactions that were already committed also backed up. This backup undo optimization minimizes the backup time and storage.

How to drop and recreate undo tablespace?

Rollback transactions when a rollback statement is issued

  • Provide read consistency
  • Recover the database
  • Analyze the data from an earlier point in time by using oracle flashback query
  • Recover from logical corruptions using Oracle Flashback features
  • How to recover the dropped tablespace?

    – The DROPPED TABLE RECOVERY option can not be used for temporary table. – The metadata associated with row types. (The data is recovered, but not the metadata.) The data in the hierarchy table of the typed table will be recovered. – XML data. If you attempt to recover a dropped table that contains XML data, the corresponding column data will be empty.

    How to shrink the datafile of undo tablespace?

    Check which file is used for undo tablespace 1 select tablespace_name,file_name from dba_data_files;

  • Create new undo tablespace.
  • Tell the system to use new undo tablespace from current point of time.
  • Restart database instance.